What Makes You Eat More Food
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Time of Day
Through routine, we condition
our bodies to expect breakfast, lunch and dinner at the same time each day, says
Randy Seeley, a professor of psychiatry at the University of Cincinnati." Part
of the reason you're hungry at noon is because that's the time you've eaten for
the last 100 days."
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Sight
Research using MRIs shows that brain
patterns of people viewing photos of foods they like and foods they don't like
are "very different," Seeley says. "The body anticipates when food is about to
enter the system." And that's why your mouth starts watering when you see Mom's
pie.
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Variety
Even after eating a large meal, we
often "make room" for dessert, because a desire for sweets hasn't been
satisfied. Ann Gaba, a registered dietitian at New York Presbyterian Hospital,
says that sometimes all it takes is a bit of fruit in a salad during a meal to
curb a sugar craving.
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Smell
Scent is one of the key ways we cue
our bodies that food is near. once the trigger goes off, it can induce the
insulin secretion that makes us think we're hungry. Says Sharron Dalton, a
nutrition professor at New York University: "Smell and sight alone activate the
appetite cascade."
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Alcohol
Drinking has not been scientifically
proved to stimulate appetite, but too much beer, wine or liquor can impair
judgment, causing us to eat more. "Most people who are on a diet will say it's a
lot harder to push themselves away from the table if they've been drinking,"
observes Seeley.
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Temperature
The colder the temperature, the
more people tend to eat, which is why restaurants often keep thermostats low.
"Your metabolism drops when it's time to eat, and eating warms you up," says
David Ludwig, professor of pediatrics at Harvard. "Heat is a satiety
signal."
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Refined Carbs
After a meal heavy in refined
carbohydrates, like white pasta, the body may crave food again within only a few
hours. These foods cause blood sugar to drop, and "when our blood sugar is
crashing, we're going to be a lot more interested in food in general," Ludwig
says.
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